TAXON | MAINLAND | ISLAND | OCEAN | TOTAL |
APPROXIMATE
NUMBER
OF SPECIES
|
PERCENT
OF
TAXON
EXTINCT
|
Mammals
|
30
|
51
|
4
|
85
|
4,000
|
2.1
|
Birds
|
21
|
92
|
0
|
113
|
9,000
|
1.3
|
Reptiles
|
1
|
20
|
0
|
21
|
6,300
|
0.3
|
Amphibians*
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
4,200
|
0.05
|
Fish
|
22
|
1
|
0
|
23
|
19,100
|
0.1
|
Invertebrates
|
49
|
48
|
1
|
98
|
1,000,000+
|
0.01
|
Flowering plants
|
245
|
139
|
0
|
384
|
250,000
|
0.2
|
Source: Reid and Miller 1989; data from various sources
*There has been an alarming decline in amphibian populations recently;
and many species may be on the verge of extinction.
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